Understanding Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, leading to pain, inflammation, and potential fertility issues. Despite affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age, it's often misunderstood and misdiagnosed.
Symptoms: Pelvic pain, heavy periods, fatigue, and infertility are common. Some individuals may also experience gastrointestinal issues or no symptoms at all.
Diagnosis Challenges: On average, it takes 7-10 years for a proper diagnosis due to symptom overlap with other conditions and the need for surgical confirmation.
Treatment Options: Hormonal therapies, pain management, and surgical interventions are standard. Recent advancements include non-invasive diagnostic tools and targeted therapies.
Awareness and education are crucial. By understanding endometriosis, individuals can seek timely medical advice and advocate for appropriate care.
References:
World Health Organization. (n.d.). Endometriosis. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/endometriosis
Johns Hopkins Medicine. (n.d.). Endometriosis. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/endometriosis
